Moore-Penrose Inverses of the Signless Laplacian and Edge-Laplacian of Graphs

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

8-2021

Abstract

The signless Laplacian Q and signless edge-Laplacian S of a given graph may or may not be invertible. The Moore-Penrose inverses of Q and S are studied. In particular, using the incidence matrix, we find combinatorial formulas of the Moore-Penrose inverses of Q and S for trees. Also, we present combinatorial formulas of the inverses of Q and S for odd unicyclic graphs.

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