Mental Health in Appalachia

Presenter Information

Kariana JudeFollow

Document Type

Poster Presentation

Keywords

Appalachia, mental health, barriers

Biography

Kariana Jude is a psychology major working in her fourth year of her undergraduate. For her capstone with Doctor Koontz she did research looking at barriers in mental health care within Appalachia.

Major

Psychology

Advisor for this project

Penny Koontz

Abstract

This literature review examines the barriers of mental health care in Appalachia. The author expects to find disparities in mental health care and a shortage of mental health care services within the area; specifically looking at accessibility of mental health care in Appalachia as a disparity. Demographics of the rural area can impact health care services such as: socioeconomic status, unemployment problems, and substance abuse. Review of the literature has revealed major findings about mental healthcare in Appalachia, including barriers such as transportation, accessibility, availability, and perceived acceptability of services. Findings have also showcased four major themes of the area: barriers faced by communities, distinct culture, unique challenges, and ideas needed to overcome given barriers. The original hypothesis was confirmed. Appalachia does have a shortage of mental health care services and current services are very limited. These findings can directly be linked back to the accessibility and availability of services within the rural area. Future research directions may aim to resolve barriers in Appalachia, specifically looking at accessibility and availability of services.

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Mental Health in Appalachia

This literature review examines the barriers of mental health care in Appalachia. The author expects to find disparities in mental health care and a shortage of mental health care services within the area; specifically looking at accessibility of mental health care in Appalachia as a disparity. Demographics of the rural area can impact health care services such as: socioeconomic status, unemployment problems, and substance abuse. Review of the literature has revealed major findings about mental healthcare in Appalachia, including barriers such as transportation, accessibility, availability, and perceived acceptability of services. Findings have also showcased four major themes of the area: barriers faced by communities, distinct culture, unique challenges, and ideas needed to overcome given barriers. The original hypothesis was confirmed. Appalachia does have a shortage of mental health care services and current services are very limited. These findings can directly be linked back to the accessibility and availability of services within the rural area. Future research directions may aim to resolve barriers in Appalachia, specifically looking at accessibility and availability of services.