Date of Award

2025

Degree Name

Curriculum and Instruction

College

College of Education and Professional Development

Type of Degree

Ed.D.

Document Type

Dissertation

First Advisor

Dr. Ron Childress

Second Advisor

Dr. Lisa A. Heaton

Third Advisor

Dr. Kandas Queen

Abstract

This study examined the use and perceived effectiveness of instructional strategies among college students, with attention to differences based on GPA, class year, gender, and first-generation status. Four families of strategies—Information Processing, Personal, Behavioral, and Social/Family—were evaluated to understand how students engage with and benefit from various learning approaches. Findings indicate that students employ a multi-faceted set of strategies across all domains, with moderate to high levels of use and effectiveness. Information Processing strategies, particularly logically organized content, were reported as most frequently used and highly effective. Personal and Behavioral strategies, including self-monitoring, goalsetting, and active engagement, were widely applied and perceived as beneficial. Social/Family strategies, such as cooperative learning and peer interaction, were moderately used and effective, highlighting the role of collaboration in learning. Differences in overall family use and effectiveness scores were not significantly different based on selected demographic and attribute variables.

Subject(s)

Education, Higher.

First-generation college students.

Academic achievement.

Instructional systems.

Marshall University.

Effective teaching.

Motivation in education.

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