Date of Award

2009

Degree Name

Communication Disorders

College

College of Health Professions

Type of Degree

M.S.

Document Type

Thesis

First Advisor

Mary E. Reynolds

Second Advisor

Lisa B. Thomas

Third Advisor

Susan Thomas Frank

Abstract

Children with hearing impairment may be at risk for reading difficulty due, in part, to delayed vocabulary development. However, advances in amplification technology, most notably cochlear implant technology, make it possible for children with profound hearing loss to acquire oral language. This study asked if novel word learning differed between children with typical hearing and those with severe to profound hearing loss who either wore hearing aids or had cochlear implants. Children learned nonsense words as names for Beanie Babies during a play scenario and were later asked to identify and name each Beanie Baby using its correct nonsense word name. Results showed no significant difference in novel word learning between children with hearing impairment and those with typical hearing. Additionally, novel word learning strongly correlated to phonological working memory, spontaneous vocabulary measures, age of implantation, and length of speech and language therapy in children with hearing impairment.

Subject

Hearing impaired children

Subject

Auditory perception in children

Subject

Language acquisition

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