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Keywords

Vitamin D, drug interactions, disease interactions, calcium homeostasis

Disciplines

Biochemical Phenomena, Metabolism, and Nutrition | Chemical and Pharmacologic Phenomena | Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition | Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists | Medical Nutrition | Physiological Processes

Abstract

Vitamin D is known to play an essential role in calcium homeostasis; however, excessive amounts can have harmful effects. Calcium and vitamin D levels are known to be influenced by drug interactions and pathology ranging from of cancer to cardiovascular disease. Vitamin D supplementation has become widespread, and it is important for clinicians to understand the way that certain conditions and medications interact with vitamin D and calcium homeostasis. The purpose of this review is to outline the benefits and adverse effects of vitamin D and how its levels are affected by certain pathologic and pharmacologic interactions.

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